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gcloud-help/gcloud/alpha/compute/instance-groups/managed/instance-configs/create
2023-05-04 10:43:54 +00:00

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NAME
gcloud alpha compute instance-groups managed instance-configs create -
create a per-instance config for an instance in a managed instance
group
SYNOPSIS
gcloud alpha compute instance-groups managed instance-configs create NAME
--instance=INSTANCE
[--instance-update-minimal-action=INSTANCE_UPDATE_MINIMAL_ACTION;
default="none"]
[--stateful-disk=[auto-delete=AUTO-DELETE],
[device-name=DEVICE-NAME],[mode=MODE],[source=SOURCE]]
[--stateful-external-ip=[address=ADDRESS],
[auto-delete=AUTO-DELETE],[interface-name=INTERFACE-NAME]]
[--stateful-internal-ip=[address=ADDRESS],
[auto-delete=AUTO-DELETE],[interface-name=INTERFACE-NAME]]
[--stateful-metadata=KEY=VALUE,[KEY=VALUE,...]] [--no-update-instance]
[--region=REGION | --zone=ZONE] [GCLOUD_WIDE_FLAG ...]
DESCRIPTION
(ALPHA) gcloud alpha compute instance-groups managed instance-configs
create creates a per-instance config for an instance controlled by a
Compute Engine managed instance group. An instance with a per-instance
config preserves the specified metadata and/or disks during instance
recreation and deletion.
Once created, the config is applied immediately to the corresponding
instance, by performing the necessary action (for example, REFRESH), unless
overridden by providing the --no-update-instance flag.
EXAMPLES
To create a per-instance config with a stateful disk my-disk and to add
stateful metadata my-key:my-value, on instance my-instance, run:
$ gcloud alpha compute instance-groups managed instance-configs \
create my-group --region=europe-west4 --instance=my-instance \
--stateful-disk=device-name=my-disk,source=projects/my-project/\
zones/us-central1-a/disks/my-disk-3 \
--stateful-metadata="my-key=my-value"
If my-disk did not exist previously in the per-instance config, and if it
does not exist in the group's instance template, then the command adds
my-disk to my-instance.
To create a per-instance config with a stateful internal IP 192.168.0.10
and a stateful external IP reserved in address my-address, on instance
my-instance, run:
$ gcloud alpha compute instance-groups managed instance-configs \
create my-group --region=europe-west4 --instance=my-instance \
--stateful-internal-ip=address=192.168.0.10,\
interface-name=nic0 \
--stateful-external-ip=address=/projects/example-project/\
regions/europe-west4/addresses/my-address,interface-name=nic0
If the provided IP address is not yet reserved, the MIG automatically
creates a corresponding IP address reservation.
POSITIONAL ARGUMENTS
NAME
Name of the managed instance group to create a per-instance config for.
REQUIRED FLAGS
--instance=INSTANCE
URI/name of an existing instance in the managed instance group.
OPTIONAL FLAGS
--instance-update-minimal-action=INSTANCE_UPDATE_MINIMAL_ACTION; default="none"
Perform at least this action on the instance while updating, if
--update-instance is set to true. INSTANCE_UPDATE_MINIMAL_ACTION must
be one of:
none
No action
refresh
Apply the new configuration without stopping VMs, if possible. For
example, use ``refresh`` to apply changes that only affect metadata
or additional disks.
restart
Apply the new configuration without replacing VMs, if possible. For
example, stopping VMs and starting them again is sufficient to
apply changes to machine type.
replace
Replace old VMs according to the --replacement-method flag.
--stateful-disk=[auto-delete=AUTO-DELETE],[device-name=DEVICE-NAME],[mode=MODE],[source=SOURCE]
Disks considered stateful by the instance group. Managed instance
groups preserve and reattach stateful disks on VM autohealing, update,
and recreate events.
You can also attach and preserve disks, not defined in the group's
instance template, to a given instance.
The same disk can be attached to more than one instance but only in
read-only mode.
Use this argument multiple times to attach and preserve multiple disks.
device-name
Name under which disk is or will be attached.
source
Optional argument used to specify the URI of an existing persistent
disk to attach under specified device-name.
mode
Specifies the mode of the disk to attach. Supported options are ro
for read-only and rw for read-write. If omitted when source is
specified, rw is used as a default. mode can only be specified if
source is given.
auto-delete
(Optional) Specifies the auto deletion policy of the stateful disk.
The following options are available:
▸ never: (Default) Never delete this disk. Instead, detach the
disk when its instance is deleted.
▸ on-permanent-instance-deletion: Delete the stateful disk when
the instance that it's attached to is permanently deleted from
the group; for example, when the instance is deleted manually or
when the group size is decreased.
--stateful-external-ip=[address=ADDRESS],[auto-delete=AUTO-DELETE],[interface-name=INTERFACE-NAME]
Managed instance groups preserve stateful IPs on VM autohealing,
update, and recreate events.
You can preserve the IP address that's specified in a network interface
for a specific managed instance, even if that network interface is not
defined in the group's instance template.
Use this argument multiple times to attach and preserve multiple IPs.
interface-name
(Optional) Network interface name. If omitted, the default network
interface named nic0 is assumed.
*address*::: Static IP address to assign to the instance in one of
the following formats:
+ Address: URL of a static IP address reservation. For example:
projects/example-project/regions/us-east1/addresses/example-ip-name.
+ Literal: For example: 130.211.181.55.
If the provided IP address is not yet reserved, the managed
instance group automatically creates the corresponding IP address
reservation. If the provided IP address is reserved, the group
assigns the reservation to the instance.
auto-delete
(Optional) Prescribes what should happen to an associated static
Address resource when a VM instance is permanently deleted.
Regardless of the value of the delete rule, stateful IP addresses
are always preserved on instance autohealing, update, and
recreation operations. The following options are available:
▸ never: (Default) Never delete the static IP address. Instead,
unassign the address when its instance is permanently deleted and
keep the address reserved.
▸ on-permanent-instance-deletion: Delete the static IP address
reservation when the instance that it's assigned to is
permanently deleted from the instance group; for example, when
the instance is deleted manually or when the group size is
decreased.
--stateful-internal-ip=[address=ADDRESS],[auto-delete=AUTO-DELETE],[interface-name=INTERFACE-NAME]
Managed instance groups preserve stateful IPs on VM autohealing,
update, and recreate events.
You can preserve the IP address that's specified in a network interface
for a specific managed instance, even if that network interface is not
defined in the group's instance template.
Use this argument multiple times to attach and preserve multiple IPs.
interface-name
(Optional) Network interface name. If omitted, the default network
interface named nic0 is assumed.
*address*::: Static IP address to assign to the instance in one of
the following formats:
+ Address: URL of a static IP address reservation. For example:
projects/example-project/regions/us-east1/addresses/example-ip-name.
+ Literal: For example: 130.211.181.55.
If the provided IP address is not yet reserved, the managed
instance group automatically creates the corresponding IP address
reservation. If the provided IP address is reserved, the group
assigns the reservation to the instance.
auto-delete
(Optional) Prescribes what should happen to an associated static
Address resource when a VM instance is permanently deleted.
Regardless of the value of the delete rule, stateful IP addresses
are always preserved on instance autohealing, update, and
recreation operations. The following options are available:
▸ never: (Default) Never delete the static IP address. Instead,
unassign the address when its instance is permanently deleted and
keep the address reserved.
▸ on-permanent-instance-deletion: Delete the static IP address
reservation when the instance that it's assigned to is
permanently deleted from the instance group; for example, when
the instance is deleted manually or when the group size is
decreased.
--stateful-metadata=KEY=VALUE,[KEY=VALUE,...]
Additional metadata to be made available to the guest operating system
in addition to the metadata defined in the instance template.
Stateful metadata may be used to define a key/value pair specific for
the one given instance to differentiate it from the other instances in
the managed instance group.
Stateful metadata key/value pairs are preserved on instance recreation,
autohealing, updates, and any other lifecycle transitions of the
instance.
Stateful metadata have priority over the metadata defined in the
instance template. This means that stateful metadata that is defined
for a key that already exists in the instance template overrides the
instance template value.
Each metadata entry is a key/value pair separated by an equals sign.
Metadata keys must be unique and less than 128 bytes in length.
Multiple entries can be passed to this flag, e.g., --stateful-metadata
key-1=value-1,key-2=value-2,key-3=value-3.
--update-instance
Apply the configuration changes immediately to the instance. If you
disable this flag, the managed instance group will apply the
configuration update when you next recreate or update the instance.
Example: say you have an instance with a disk attached to it and you
created a stateful configuration for the disk. If you decide to delete
the stateful configuration for the disk and you provide this flag, the
group immediately refreshes the instance and removes the stateful
configuration for the disk. Similarly if you have attached a new disk
or changed its definition, with this flag the group immediately
refreshes the instance with the new configuration.
Enabled by default, use --no-update-instance to disable.
At most one of these can be specified:
--region=REGION
Region of the managed instance group to create a per-instance config
for. If not specified, you might be prompted to select a region
(interactive mode only).
A list of regions can be fetched by running:
$ gcloud compute regions list
Overrides the default compute/region property value for this command
invocation.
--zone=ZONE
Zone of the managed instance group to create a per-instance config
for. If not specified, you might be prompted to select a zone
(interactive mode only).
A list of zones can be fetched by running:
$ gcloud compute zones list
Overrides the default compute/zone property value for this command
invocation.
GCLOUD WIDE FLAGS
These flags are available to all commands: --access-token-file, --account,
--billing-project, --configuration, --flags-file, --flatten, --format,
--help, --impersonate-service-account, --log-http, --project, --quiet,
--trace-token, --user-output-enabled, --verbosity.
Run $ gcloud help for details.
NOTES
This command is currently in alpha and might change without notice. If this
command fails with API permission errors despite specifying the correct
project, you might be trying to access an API with an invitation-only early
access allowlist. These variants are also available:
$ gcloud compute instance-groups managed instance-configs create
$ gcloud beta compute instance-groups managed instance-configs create